Back surgery can be performed using traditional open surgery techniques or minimally invasive approaches, which involve smaller incisions and less tissue damage. The recovery period after back surgery varies depending on the complexity of the procedure, but typically involves a combination of rest, physical therapy, and pain management. With proper care and rehabilitation, most patients experience significant improvement in their symptoms and a return to a more active lifestyle. During Back Surgery Edison, the surgeon makes an incision in the back, providing access to the affected area of the spine. Depending on the specific condition being addressed, the surgeon may perform various procedures, such as removing a herniated disc, decompressing the spinal cord, or stabilizing the spine with rods or screws.