5 Common Uses for Kerosene
Kerosene uses range from the functional to the critical. It’s one of the most versatile and hydrocarbon fuels in the industry. Kerosene is an inexpensive oil that’s been since the 19th century for lamps. Learn more about the most common uses for what is kerosene in the US today.
How is Kerosene Made?
Kerosene is a hydrocarbon compound extracted as liquid from refined petroleum. Manufacturers can also extract kerosene from oil shale, wood and coal. Like natural gas, kerosene is derived from the same type of fossil fuels.
Kerosene price replaced whale oil as a primary source for lamps because it lasted longer and was easier to obtain. In other parts of the world, what is kerosene goes by other names, including: Paraffin, Paraffin, Oil, Fuel Oil Number One, Lamp Oil, Kerosine.
Lamps and Lighting Fuel
Kerosene is a very effective lighting fuel. Campers and those who live in rural areas love using kerosene lamps because of the longevity of the fuel and its ease of transportation. One type of kerosene lamp, called a hurricane lamp, was designed to be available during the worst conditions. Users can easily control the level of flame with knobs that control the flow of oxygen to the oil.
Heating Oil
Large-scale kerosene heaters are rare, but you can find portable kerosene room models. They are popular in areas where blackouts can be expected after a disaster. Kerosene room heaters do not require electricity to run, and some models can heat an area of up to 1,000 sq. ft. Kerosene is a versatile heating oil which can be readily controlled, so portable kerosene room heaters regulate room temperatures easily and safely.
Jet Engine Fuel
In recent years, what is kerosene has developed another important usage: jet fuel. It is highly combustible, making it suitable for the demands of a jet. However, it has a low vapor level, which means that it has a low chance of exploding.
Fire Entertainment
Circus performers, stage effects and other live performances that include fire, use kerosene because of its low fire temperature. It’s a safer alternative to other flame sources while delivering impressive spectacles.
Chemical Properties
Kerosene uses have expanded beyond creating energy or burning it. As a derivative of petroleum, it has many of the same chemical properties. The chemical industry can use kerosene as a petroleum solvent or industry-grade chemical lubricant. It is also found in some pesticides and is particularly helpful in the elimination of head lice.